Why modular offsite construction will continue to boom in the UK
According to number of recent reports, the UK construction industry will need some 400,000 new workers every year until 2021 to meet the demand for new building projects.
If the figures are correct then it is going to be a tough call, which in turn means looking at alternative methods of construction. Fortunately we have a thriving industry in the UK for building offsite and most experts reckon that this will be the answer if the building industry is to prosper in the future.
Recent surveys in America, where they are facing similar skills shortages, revealed that the amount of project work using off site prefabrication almost tripled between 2010 and 2016 and it is a similar story here.
In the UK, Your Housing Group has recently signed a £2.5bn joint venture with a Chinese state-owned construction company to build 25,000 modular homes over the next five years. The housing association currently manages 33,000 affordable homes across the North West, Yorkshire and the Midlands,
The 38,000 sq metres of office space at the new Hinckley Power Station in Somerset will be the largest modular project in the UK and will house all the management and technical personnel required during the construction stage of the project. Part of the buildings will be converted after the construction cycle to remain as high quality offices for the permanent site.
UK-based design consultancy Arup and bridge specialist Mabey have recently announced that they have delivered the world's first modular, rapid-assembly glass fibre-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bridge.
The bridge was installed at a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) for Network Rail in Oxford. The bridge modules were light enough to be transported by an articulated lorry and then assembled on site and lifted from a distance.
Offsite pre fabrication succeeds as you need fewer experienced crafts people to supervise the less experienced. It has the double advantage that components can be constructed at a lower cost before being shipped to site for final installation.
It means that construction workers can be recruited from other industries, thus reducing the skills shortages, helping to increase productivity and reduce waste. The assembly line practices of prefabrication make offsite construction the perfect solution for contractors looking to reduce their dependence on skilled labour.
So if the pundits are right then modular offsite construction is set to boom – solving our acute skills shortage at the same time - bring it on.
By John Ridgeway
Follow me on Twitter @JohnRidgeway99
Additional Blogs
Are we measuring the wrong things when it comes to carbon?
Carbon has become the defining metric of our time. In construction, it shapes policy, drives design decisions, influences material choices and increasingly determines how projects are judged. Targets...
Read moreAre we ignoring water as the biggest threat to buildings?
Ask most people in construction what keeps them awake at night and you’ll hear the same answers about fire risk, structural failure, programme schedules and rising costs. They are all valid and...
Read more
Mass timber and water - are we asking the right questions?
"Why sprinkler water - not fire - is mass timber's greatest threat" was the original headline of a recent research article. Take a moment with that headline. A system that keeps fires small is being...
Read more